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Department of Psychological Sciences
Frequently Asked Questions about Psychology

Psychology is the science of behavior and mental processes. The word “science” implies the use of research methods to study psychological phenomena. “Behavior” refers to the outwardly observable acts of an organism. “Mental processes” refer to the functions of the brain, which includes memory, language, perception, and other cognitive processes.

There are many sub-disciplines within psychology. Psychology is concerned with many areas of research and practice including Clinical Psychology, Social Psychology, Developmental Psychology, Industrial/Organizational Psychology, Cognitive Psychology, Applied Behavior Analysis, and Teaching of Psychology. See more information about each of the sub-fields mentioned here and a few others.

The differences between these two areas of psychology are largely a function of theoretical orientation to, and training for, therapy. Click here for a fact sheet about clinical psychology.

A master's degree (MS) is awarded to individuals after completing a one- or a two-year program of study following receipt of a baccalaureate degree. A master's degree may or may not involve completing a thesis. A PhD is awarded to individuals after completing a five-year (or longer) program of study following receipt of a baccalaureate degree or a master's degree. The PhD is a research degree, which means that this degree is awarded only to those individuals who develop considerable empirical skills. Ultimately, the degree you seek depends on your career goals. The following link is a helpful article to read if you are considering graduate school in psychology.

A fundamental difference between these two degrees is the extent to which research is emphasized. This article will help you understand the distinction between these two degrees.

The article on APA's website is very helpful for answering this question.

Once you have decided to major in psychology, you are assigned to a psychology faculty member based on your last name. Please visit the Department of Psychological Sciences advising page for more information.

The requirements for a major in psychology are outlined on the psychology major webpage. If you have questions regarding the major requirements, please see your advisor.

View the psychology minor webpage to learn more about the psychology minor curriculum.

No, you do not need a minor in any field to major in psychology. However, depending on your academic or career goals, you may find that a minor may be very helpful in rounding out the knowledge and skills you acquire as an undergraduate.

Independent study (PSYC 4930) is a course in which you work on a research project under the close supervision of, or in collaboration with, a faculty member. You will need to obtain approval of the instructor with whom you wish to work and should seek out a professor whose research or intellectual interests align with yours and inquiring whether he or she would be willing to work with you in this course.

The financial aid available to psychology students is the same as the aid available to other Auburn University students. Please visit the Auburn Financial Aid office for more information.

Internships in psychology are not typically available to undergraduate students. Internships are more readily available in graduate programs.

The psychology faculty members at Auburn are varied in their interests and research programs. View current research and lab opportunities for undergraduate students.